Updates by lab members:

In less than 20 years, humanity has faced three major coronavirus outbreaks. Although the current SARS-CoV-2 vaccines are highly protective against SARS-CoV-2 and its variants, they do not protect against other coronavirus families likes MERS. Our laboratory is on the quest for a universal coronavirus vaccine able to cross-protect against different coronavirus families. In these two interviews, Dr. Penaloza-MacMaster discusses some of our progress on coronavirus vaccines.

https://www.the-scientist.com/news-opinion/the-quest-for-a-universal-coronavirus-vaccine-68934

https://www.thenakedscientists.com/articles/interviews/future-proofing-against-covid-19

Local News:

During the pandemic, Dr. Penaloza was a fervid advocate for getting tested and vaccinated. He was a Task Force Advisor to the Illinois Department of Public Health Director. In the era of misinformation and vaccine hesitancy, it is important for scientists to communicate to the public the importance of science - our lab takes this responsibility very seriously.

https://abc7chicago.com/health/covid-vaccine-hesitancy-puts-il-us-behind-on-race-to-herd-immunity/10610365/

https://www.fox32chicago.com/video/1015546

https://chicago.cbslocal.com/2021/12/21/rapid-antigen-tests-covid-omicron/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=URb9xUnyYrI

https://www.fox32chicago.com/video/967654

https://abc7chicago.com/covid-19-vaccine-pregnant-women-study-placenta/10621944/

Other News:

https://www.physiciansweekly.com/qa-emphasizing-transmission-prevention-key-to-reduce-hcv-reinfection-in-msm-with-hiv/

https://news.feinberg.northwestern.edu/2024/10/28/delayed-antibody-treatment-may-improve-efficacy-of-mrna-vaccines/

https://news.feinberg.northwestern.edu/2024/06/13/weakened-virus-helps-eliminate-cancer/

https://www.chicagobusiness.com/health-care/first-covid-vaccine-makes-boosters-less-effective-northwestern

https://news.feinberg.northwestern.edu/2023/02/21/first-covid-19-vaccination-can-hurt-subsequent-boosters

https://news.northwestern.edu/stories/2021/12/do-at-home-covid-19-tests-detect-omicron/

https://news.feinberg.northwestern.edu/2021/11/northwestern-scientists-investigate-covid-19-vaccines-tests- and-disparities/

https://news.northwestern.edu/stories/2021/10/one-coronavirus-vaccine-may-protect-against-other- coronaviruses/&fj=1

https://www.feinberg.northwestern.edu/research/news/podcast/next-generation-COVID-vaccines-with-pablo- penaloza-macmaster-phD.html

https://news.northwestern.edu/stories/2021/08/2-0-of-covid-19-vaccine-breakthrough-infections/

https://files.constantcontact.com/f4b26db2601/3ba78104-deca-4e48-93c4-6aa8e7cccc15.pdf

https://news.feinberg.northwestern.edu/2020/08/new-strategy-could-boost-coronavirus-vaccine-effectiveness/

https://www.drugabuse.gov/about-nida/organization/offices/office-nida-director-od/aids-research-program- arp/avenir-awards-hivaids-research

https://www.thirdcoastcfar.org/2020/06/26/dr-pablo-penaloza-macmaster-selected-for-nih-directors-new- innovator-award-dp2/

https://sites.northwestern.edu/erepp/2020/07/15/nu-researchers-receive-intramural-funding-for-the-study-of- emerging-and-re-emerging-infectious-diseases/

https://www.cancer.northwestern.edu/news/2018/hfoundation-pilot-award.html https://news.feinberg.northwestern.edu/2019/02/improving-immunotherapy-for-chronic-viral-infections/

https://news.feinberg.northwestern.edu/2018/02/immune-response-may-contribute-to-pediatric-epilepsy/ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ukfuBXBjpA

Explaining the importance of vaccination to the public:

https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2821713

https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/78-of-americans-arent-worried-about-covid-despite-rising-cases-yahoo- newsyougov-poll-reveals-165058344.html

https://www.webmd.com/special-reports/covid-3-years/20230315/next-generation-vaccines https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-022-02221-w

https://www.semana.com/vida-moderna/articulo/anticuerpos-de-primera-vacuna-anticovid-limitan-eficacia-de- las-dosis-de-refuerzo-segun-un-estudio/202300/

https://360info.org/bat-scan-could-insure-against-future-pandemics/ https://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/covid-booster-shots-updated-target-omicron-ba4-ba5-rcna45893

https://www.huffpost.com/entry/covid-reinfection-ba5-immunity_l_62d6bcc3e4b0116f21c0dd1e

https://www.health.com/condition/infectious-diseases/coronavirus/cdc-up-to-date-covid-vaccine

https://www.huffpost.com/entry/new-variants-covid-reinfectio_l_628664a6e4b02667554fad2d

https://www.wired.com/story/the-race-is-on-to-develop-a-vaccine-against-every-coronavirus/

https://www.vox.com/recode/22870328/how-to-use-rapid-tests-omicron

https://www.wrtv.com/news/national/quest-for-universal-coronavirus-vaccine-is-on/

https://www.nbcnews.com/science/science-news/fauci-pushes-universal-coronavirus-vaccine-rcna8877

https://news.wttw.com/2021/11/02/covid-19-vaccines-may-protect-against-other-coronaviruses-study

https://immunologypodcast.com/ep-16-t-cell-regulation-featuring-dr-dario-vignali

https://www.mic.com/p/vaccination-rates-are-up-but-will-it-even-make-a-difference-now-82809029

https://www.eluniversal.com.co/salud/covid-por-que-algunos-vacunados-llegan-a-uci-MC4859961

https://www.eluniversal.com.co/salud/puedo-vacunarme-si-tengo-covid-leve-BN4719993

https://www.eluniversal.com.co/salud/vacunas-anti-covid-el-beneficio-es-muy-superior-al-riesgo-FD4489340

https://www.eluniversal.com.co/salud/ojo-enfermedades-subyacentes-no-impiden-que-se-vacune-contra-el- covid-GD4360910

https://www.eluniversal.com.co/salud/creer-en-las-vacunas-es-creer-en-la-historia-y-en-la-ciencia-LD4173519

https://www.eluniversal.com.co/salud/sondeo-en-cartagena-sobre-los-riesgos-de-covid-19-y-la-vacunacion- EK4149215

https://www.eluniversal.com.co/salud/pueden-vacunarse-contra-el-covid-19-las-personas-con-vih-XY4032123 https://www.eluniversal.com.co/salud/vacuna-de-pfizer-y-alergias-lo-que-debe-saber-BG3989672

https://www.eluniversal.com.co/suplementos/facetas/medico-cartagenero-lidera-prometedor-estudio-para- mejorar-vacunas-virales-CI3695859

https://www.eluniversal.com.co/salud/vacuna-de-pfizer-que-efectos-secundarios-se-han-reportado-FE3897142

https://www.eluniversal.com.co/salud/vacuna-anti-covid-la-esperanza-que-aun-nos-reta-MG3796619

https://www.the-scientist.com/daily-news/inflammation-overdrive-36082

http://www.gmhc.org/files/editor/file/r_ti_0912.pdf

Believing in vaccines is believing in science and in history!